#1 2010-10-30 22:31:37
[IB-NAS4220-B] 安裝 Optware(vt4), BusyBox
機型: RaidSonic ICY BOX IB-NAS4220-B
韌體: v2.6.3-20091218S
磁碟陣列: Raid 0
1. 至nas-4220.org下載. 有四種壓縮檔. 參閱說明, 依需要選擇. 我選用optware-vc-0.1.tgz
2. 由FileZilla上傳至IB-NAS4220-B
3. 啟用SSH server
4. PieTTY root登入.
5. 解壓縮, 安裝.
cp /mnt/md1/admin/nas-4220.org/optware-vc-0.1.tgz /mnt/md1/public/applications/
cd /mnt/md1/public/applications/
tar -xzvf optware-vc-0.1.tgz
5-1) 參閱info.txt, 可直接執行init安裝.
5-2) 我選擇手動安裝.
tar -xzvf optware/optware.tgz
rm optware/info.txt
rm optware/init
rm optware/optware.tgz
rm optware-vc-0.1.tgz
ll optware/
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 info
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 libexec
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 sbin
drwxrwxrwx 6 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 include
drwxrwxrwx 4 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 man
drwxrwxrwx 17 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 share
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 8192 Oct 30 07:04 bin
drwxrwxrwx 7 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 lib
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Dec 14 2008 tmp
drwxrwxrwx 5 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 var
drwxrwxrwx 5 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:04 etc
drwxrwxrwx 4 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:07 ..
drwxrwxrwx 13 root root 4096 Oct 30 07:06 .
6. 連結, 路徑
cd ~
ln -s /mnt/md1/public/applications/optware /opt
vi .profile
PATH="$PATH:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"
export PATH
7. 重新登入.
8. 查閱來源, 已安裝套件.
cat /opt/etc/ipkg.conf
# Uncomment one of the following package feeds or resolve your arch
# by visiting http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/
# src nslu2 http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/nslu2/cross/stable
# src fsg3 http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/fsg3/cross/stable
# src ddwrt http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/ddwrt/cross/stable
# src xwrt http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/ddwrt/cross/stable
# src whiterussian http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/ddwrt/cross/stable
# src oleg http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/oleg/cross/stable
# src ts72xx http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/ts72xx/cross/stable
# src/gz openwrt-brcm24 http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/openwrt-brcm24/cross/unstable
# src/gz openwrt-ixp4xx http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/openwrt-ixp4xx/cross/unstable/
dest root /
#option verbose-wget
#
# Proxy support:
#
#option http_proxy http://localhost:5865
#option ftp_proxy http://proxy.tld:3128
#option proxy_username
#option proxy_password
src/gz cross http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/ts72xx/cross/stable
ipkg-opt list_installed
busybox - 1.10.3-1 - A userland replacement for embedded systems.
busybox-base - 1.10.3-1 - A userland replacement for embedded systems.
busybox-links - 1.10.3-1 - A userland replacement for embedded systems.
coreutils - 6.12-2 - Bunch of heavyweight *nix core utilities
diffutils - 2.8.1-6 - contains gnu diff, cmp, sdiff and diff3 to display differences between and among text files
e2fslibs - 1.41.2-1 - Ext2 Filesystem Libraries
e2fsprogs - 1.41.2-1 - Ext2 Filesystem Utilities
glib - 2.16.6-1 - The GLib library of C routines.
libcurl - 7.19.2-1 - Curl is a command line tool for transferring files with URL syntax, supporting FTP, FTPS, HTTP, HTTPS, GOPHER, TELNET, DICT, FI
libsigc++ - 2.0.18-1 - libsigc++ implements a typesafe callback system for standard C++.
libstdc++ - 5.0.6-6 - Standard C++ library, needed for dynamically linked C++ programs
libtorrent - 0.12.4-1 - libtorrent is a BitTorrent library with a focus on high performance and good code.
libxml2 - 2.7.2-1 - Libxml2 is the XML C parser and toolkit developed for the Gnome project.
mc - 4.6.1-3 - Midnight Commander File Manager
ncurses - 5.7-1 - NCurses libraries
ncursesw - 5.7-1 - NCurses libraries with wide char support.
openssh - 5.1p1-1 - a FREE version of the SSH protocol suite of network connectivity tools.
openssl - 0.9.7m-5 - Openssl provides the ssl implementation in libraries libcrypto and libssl, and is needed by many other applications and librari
rtorrent - 0.8.4-1 - rtorrent is a BitTorrent client for ncurses, using the libtorrent library.
screen - 4.0.3-2 - A screen manager that supports multiple logins on single terminal
slang - 2.1.4-1 - S-Lang is a multi-platform library designed to allow a developer to create robust multi-platform software.
termcap - 1.3.1-2 - Terminal emulation library
wget - 1.11.4-1 - A network utility to retrieve files from the Web
xmlrpc-c - 1.11.00-3 - A library providing modular implementation of XML-RPC for C and C++.
zlib - 1.2.3-3 - zlib is a library implementing the 'deflate' compression system.
Successfully terminated.
使用ts72xx. 參閱wiki與Optware Platforms, 個人改用vt4.
9. 移除與vt4重複的套件
ipkg-opt -force-depends remove busybox busybox-base busybox-links coreutils diffutils e2fslibs e2fsprogs glib libcurl libxml2 mc ncurses ncursesw openssh openssl screen slang termcap wget zlib
10. 更改來源為vt4
vi /opt/etc/ipkg.conf
dest /opt/ /
src/gz vt4 ftp://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/nslu2/feeds/optware/vt4/cross/stable
11. 代換BusyBox
11-1) 可至SourceForge gemini-board下載v1.17.1或BusyBox binaries下載v1.17.2
11-2) 我選用以前自己編譯的BusyBox v1.17.2. 編譯方法參閱BusyBox v1.17.2 編譯測試. 目前最新版本v1.17.3再找時間編譯.
cd /bin/
mv busybox busybox.v1.00-rc3
./busybox.v1.00-rc3 ln -s /mnt/md1/public/applications/busybox/v1.17.2/busybox busybox
cd /usr/bin/
ln -s /bin/busybox wget
ln -s /bin/busybox head
cd ~
需要用到的命令, 可自行添加連結. 參閱這篇.
12. 更新來源
ipkg-opt update
Downloading ftp://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/nslu2/feeds/optware/vt4/cross/stable/Packages.gz
Inflating ftp://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/nslu2/feeds/optware/vt4/cross/stable/Packages.gz
Updated list of available packages in /opt/lib/ipkg/lists/vt4
Successfully terminated.
13. 安裝ipkg-opt
ipkg-opt list | grep ipkg
ipkg-opt - 0.99.163-10 - The Itsy Package Manager
ipkg-web - 7-7 - A web frontend for ipkg
ipkg-opt install ipkg-opt
Installing ipkg-opt (0.99.163-10) to /opt/...
Downloading ftp://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/nslu2/feeds/optware/vt4/cross/stable/ipkg-opt_0.99.163-10_arm.ipk
Configuration file '/opt/etc/ipkg.conf'
==> File on system created by you or by a script.
==> File also in package provided by package maintainer.
What would you like to do about it ? Your options are:
Y or I : install the package maintainer's version
N or O : keep your currently-installed version
D : show the differences between the versions (if diff is installed)
The default action is to keep your current version.
*** ipkg.conf (Y/I/N/O/D) [default=N] ?
Configuring ipkg-opt
Successfully terminated.
至此, 可打包壓縮. 參閱[DD-WRT] 華碩Router改機的作法.
14. 依需要, 後續安裝相關套件
ipkg-opt install coreutils util-linux-ng
...
Configuring coreutils
Configuring e2fslibs
Configuring getopt
Configuring ncurses
Configuring ncursesw
Configuring util-linux-ng
Configuring zlib
ipkg-opt list_installed
coreutils - 8.4-1 - Bunch of heavyweight *nix core utilities
e2fslibs - 1.41.1-1 - Ext2 Filesystem Libraries
getopt - 2.15-2 - The getopt utility from the util-linux-ng package.
ipkg-opt - 0.99.163-10 - The Itsy Package Manager
libsigc++ - 2.0.18-1 -
libstdc++ - 5.0.6-6 -
libtorrent - 0.12.4-1 -
ncurses - 5.7-1 - NCurses libraries
ncursesw - 5.7-1 - NCurses libraries with wide char support.
rtorrent - 0.8.4-1 -
util-linux-ng - 2.15-2 - A suite of essential utilities for any Linux system, this version is a fork of util-linux.
xmlrpc-c - 1.11.00-3 -
zlib - 1.2.5-1 - zlib is a library implementing the 'deflate' compression system.
Successfully terminated.
其中未顯示敘述者, 為ts72xx
15. 個人需要, 修改.profile
#PATH="$PATH:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/syno/bin:/usr/syno/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"
#export PATH
#TERM=${TERM:-cons25}
#export TERM
#PS1="`hostname -s`> "
export PS1='[\u@\h \W]\$ '
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin
export TERM=xterm
16. 登出, 重新登入
[root@IB-NAS4220-B /root]#
其他:
1. PCi MZK-NAS01SG也是類似作法.
2. IB-NAS4220-B可直接掛載iso, MZK-NAS01SG要另外處理.
3. IB-NAS4220-B可用vt4核心模組, MZK-NAS01SG不行.
4. IB-NAS4220-B與MZK-NAS01SG不支援Jumbo Frame, 可能是核心v2.6.15的關係. 參閱NAS-4220.org Feature Requests
5. 可能是Abertek代工.
6. 原廠網站提供下載的韌體都比較舊.
7. 若NAS容量夠大, 可玩玩AoE. 參閱這篇.
8. 安裝Debian, 參閱這篇.
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